Kelsey: Where were you born and
raised?
Doniloski: Actually, Mine Hill, and raised in Mt.
Hope, New Jersey.
Kelsey:
Which is part of Rockaway?
Doniloski: Rockaway Township.
Kelsey:
When the war started, were you married or single?
Doniloski: Single.
Kelsey:
Where did you live during the war?
Kelsey:
During the war I lived on Mt. Hope Road, Rockaway.
It used to be called Middletown.
Kelsey:
How did you get into working in the defense
industry, and where did you work?
Doniloski: Carpooled. We used to live on the—going
to the arsenal, I used to get a ride from carpools.
Kelsey:
Okay, so you worked at Picatinny?
Doniloski: I worked at Picatinny, yes.
Kelsey:
And what did you do there?
Doniloski: I was working in the loading department.
Kelsey:
And what did that involve, what did you do?
Doniloski: Well, I worked on various components, on
the conveyor belts. And I worked on some machines
on crimping
and drilling and stuff, and inspection.
Kelsey:
And what were you making, what was the drilling and
crimping?
Doniloski: Ammunition—relays and delays, primers,
stuff like that.
Kelsey:
That went into ordnance?
Doniloski: Yes, fuzes—went into fuzes.
Kelsey:
And when did you start working there?
Doniloski: July 19, 1941.
Kelsey:
And what had you been doing before that?
Doniloski: I got out of high school at seventeen,
and couldn’t get a job, so I had to wait until I was
eighteen. I was
eighteen in April, and I went in
July to Picatinny.
Kelsey:
And then how long did you work there?
Doniloski: Until the war was over, and I got laid
off during the month of October, 1945.
Kelsey:
And did you do the same type of job the whole time
you were there, or did you move to different things?
Doniloski: In the loading. Yeah, different
buildings, and different jobs.
Kelsey:
And what other kinds of jobs did you do?
Doniloski: Clerical work also. Well, mostly
inspection and clerical work and working on the
line, and testing.
Kelsey: What things did you test?
Doniloski: Delays. And I carried powder from the
building to the building for the operation of the
project.
Kelsey:
So you carried black powder?
Doniloski: Yes.
Kelsey:
And how did you carry it, what did you carry it in?
Doniloski: Safety containers.
Kelsey:
Did you just carry them in your hands?
Doniloski: In the container.
Kelsey:
But you carried it in your hands, or did you pull it
in a….
Doniloski: No, no.
Kelsey:
So you would carry one at a time?
Doniloski: Well, the powder would be in containers.
Kelsey:
And one container of powder at a time?
Doniloski: Well, yeah, samples—just samples.
Kelsey:
How big were the containers?
Doniloski: Very small.
Kelsey:
Okay, like a canned good?
Doniloski: Yes. Yeah, something.
Kelsey:
Did you think that was dangerous? Did you think
about it being dangerous?
Doniloski: Well, being young, you didn’t really
have any fear.
Kelsey: Did anybody get hurt doing
that?
Doniloski: No. Well, there were people on the
lines that got hurt, but I mean accidents happened
all over. No, there
was no fear when you were young—there was no fear.
Kelsey:
I know, you’re “immortal”. So when you were laid
off in 1945, then what did you do?
Doniloski: Had to get another job, and I went into
McGregor’s factory, that was right in Dover.
Kelsey:
And what did you do there?
Doniloski: I was working in the prep department, at
clerical work, doing purchasing orders.
Kelsey:
And how long did you work there?
Doniloski: A couple of months, and then I got
called back to the arsenal.
Kelsey:
Oh, you did?!
Doniloski: Yes, just for six months when the boys
were comin’ back. And then they would get laid off,
and I went back
there again in ’51, and I stayed there a couple of
years, and then I was pregnant. I had a premature
baby—
worked Friday and he was born Sunday. So that was
it, and I was home for ten years, and then I got
called
back again.
Kelsey:
Back to Picatinny?
Doniloski: Yes. That was years and years after,
but I wound up with thirty years of service.
Kelsey:
I see.
Doniloski: I retired in 1988Kelsey:
So you worked at Picatinny for how many….
Doniloski: Thirty years.
Kelsey: Thirty continuous years?
Doniloski: Well, no.
Kelsey: Or thirty years from 1941…
Doniloski: Altogether, yes. Well,
continuous was twenty-three.
Kelsey: What did you do when you
went back and then worked the twenty-three years,
what did you do there?
Doniloski: I was working in the
machine shop at that time, working on the punch
press. Then I was working, drilling delays and
stuff. And then I got into the clerical work when
Frankford Arsenal came up. And then I went into
large caliber and small caliber, and I wound up with
internal review.
Kelsey: So Picatinny kept contacting
you to come back to work?
Doniloski: Yeah. Well, they didn’t
contact me—the board was open and I went back.
Kelsey: I see.
Doniloski: They had an opening.
Kelsey: You went back and reapplied?
Doniloski: Yes.
Kelsey: Did a lot of women do that?
Doniloski: Oh, yes. They worked for
a while, and then they raised their children.
That’s what I did. I mean, I raised three
children—with working and raising the kids.
Kelsey: That’s very interesting,
that you had a career, really, at Picatinny, spaced
out over a number of years. That’s
actually fascinating. All right, well, thank you very much. I think that’s a good
first interview. There’ll be more.
(laughs) You’re
actually the first woman I’ve talked to, who has
mentioned that they were laid off and then went
back.
Doniloski: Oh, yeah? Well, I had
to. There’s nothing going to go against me here, is
it?
Kelsey: Oh, no! I think it’s
wonderful. Absolutely not—I think it’s wonderful!
Doniloski: I’m scared to even say
anything.
Kelsey: Oh, no, no, no.
O’Hagan: Not at all. It’s a
fantastic interview, it really was. For us, I think
it’s just something neat to have a chance to see and
talk to somebody that has done a different kind of
story. It’s neat to hear everybody’s different
experience. That’s fantastic. I think it was
great, a very good interview.
Doniloski: I wound up with the
auditing department. Well, that’s that, huh?
Kelsey: [Yes, thank you.]
[END OF INTERVIEW]